WINTER DRIVING PRECAUTIONS

During winter additional driving hazards have to be considered. These include adverse weather (rain, snow, frost, standing water) and longer hours of darkness. Following the advice given below will help to ensure your safety when driving in these conditions:

WINTER DRIVING PRECAUTIONS

  • Make sure you have plenty of fuel.
  • Allow extra time for the journey and reduce speed.
  • Increase the distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front – in ice and snow stopping distances are ten times larger.
  • In reduced visibility such as driving in rain or fog, use dipped headlights and rear fog lights. Use the windscreen wipers to keep the windscreen clear, even in fog.
  • Remember to turn fog lights off when no longer required as they can distract other road users in normal visibility.
  • Remember snow is visible but ice, especially black ice, is often invisible.
  • Avoid sudden braking or harsh acceleration or steering manoeuvres.
  • Keep all windows and mirrors clean, clear of snow and ice and free of mist. Keep lights and indicators clean.
  • Carry a torch, a spade, extra warm clothing, Wellington boots, a blanket, a snack and a hot drink, especially if you are driving through isolated areas.
  • If you are planning a long journey advise someone of your destination and approximate expected arrival time. If you have one, carry a mobile phone with you, ensuring it is fully charged. Remember not to use it while driving however.
  • If you feel unsafe or uncomfortable driving in adverse weather conditions, consider whether your journey is necessary at that time or whether it can be postponed. Consider whether an alternative method of transport would be better.

    • If stranded by bad weather try to ensure that you are not blocking access for emergency vehicles. Remain with the vehicle unless there is shelter nearby. Maintain your circulation by moving your body. If you can, use the engine to keep warm; but do not use the engine if the exhaust cannot vent safely. If you are snowed over ensure that an airway is maintained.